"susto" meaning in All languages combined

See susto on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} susto (uncountable)
  1. An illness in Latin American cultures, a condition of fear and chronic somatic suffering stemming from one's own or others' emotional trauma. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-susto-en-noun-ror0bRiF Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈsus.tu/ [Brazil], /ˈsuʃ.tu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈsus.to/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈsuʃ.tu/ [Portugal] Forms: sustos [plural]
Rhymes: (Brazil) -ustu, (Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -uʃtu Etymology: Deverbal from sustar. Etymology templates: {{ety|pt|:deverbal|sustar|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "sustar", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "pt" } ], "keyword" : "deverbal" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "susto", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="susto"> Deverbal from sustar. Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} susto m (plural sustos)
  1. fright, scare Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-susto-pt-noun-XJXchYII Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Portuguese deverbals, Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons, Portuguese entries with etymology texts Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 79 21 Disambiguation of Portuguese deverbals: 51 49 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons: 63 37 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology texts: 67 33
  2. fear, terror Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-susto-pt-noun-j8ShEhfO Categories (other): Portuguese deverbals Disambiguation of Portuguese deverbals: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: assustar, sustar
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈsus.tu/ [Brazil], /ˈsuʃ.tu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈsus.to/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈsuʃ.tu/ [Portugal]
Rhymes: (Brazil) -ustu, (Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -uʃtu Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{ety|pt|nl=1}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} susto
  1. first-person singular present indicative of sustar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: sustar
    Sense id: en-susto-pt-verb-y85edsMn Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Portuguese entries with etymon, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 13 4 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 2 91 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 16 4 80 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymon: 7 7 86 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 10 5 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈsusto/, [ˈsus.t̪o] Forms: sustos [plural]
Rhymes: -usto Etymology: Uncertain. Several theories exist. Possibly an expressive creation, or from a verb *sustar, from Latin suscitāre (though this is unlikely), or perhaps from substāre. Compare Portuguese susto. Etymology templates: {{unc|es}} Uncertain, {{der|es|la|suscitāre}} Latin suscitāre, {{cog|pt|susto}} Portuguese susto Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} susto m (plural sustos)
  1. fright Tags: masculine Derived forms: asustar, no ganar para sustos
    Sense id: en-susto-es-noun-TDzElL5V Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Fear

Inflected forms

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      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "susto (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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      ],
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      ],
      "id": "en-susto-en-noun-ror0bRiF",
      "links": [
        [
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          "illness"
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          "Latin American"
        ],
        [
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          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "chronic",
          "chronic"
        ],
        [
          "somatic",
          "somatic"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional"
        ],
        [
          "trauma",
          "trauma"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "susto"
}

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        "text": "+",
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      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from sustar.",
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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    }
  ],
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    {
      "parts": [
        "sus",
        "to"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "assustar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sustar"
    }
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        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
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            [
              5,
              10
            ],
            [
              5,
              11
            ],
            [
              34,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "english": "That scared me! (lit.: Ay, what a scare!)",
          "text": "Ai que susto!",
          "translation": "That scared me! (lit.: Ay, what a scare!)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I got startled when he unexpectedly poked me.",
          "text": "Eu levei um susto quando ele me cutucou do nada.",
          "translation": "I got startled when he unexpectedly poked me.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fright, scare"
      ],
      "id": "en-susto-pt-noun-XJXchYII",
      "links": [
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          "fright",
          "fright"
        ],
        [
          "scare",
          "scare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
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          "_dis": "51 49",
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          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ],
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        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsus.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuʃ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsus.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuʃ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ustu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -uʃtu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "susto"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
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      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "nl": "1"
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      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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        "2": "verb form"
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  "hyphenations": [
    {
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  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 83",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "10 5 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        }
      ],
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        "first-person singular present indicative of sustar"
      ],
      "id": "en-susto-pt-verb-y85edsMn",
      "links": [
        [
          "sustar",
          "sustar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
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        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsus.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuʃ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsus.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuʃ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ustu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -uʃtu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "susto"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
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      },
      "expansion": "Latin suscitāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "susto"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese susto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
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  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
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    "sus‧to"
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  "hyphenations": [
    {
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        "sus‧to"
      ]
    }
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "es:Fear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "asustar"
        },
        {
          "word": "no ganar para sustos"
        }
      ],
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      "id": "en-susto-es-noun-TDzElL5V",
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          "fright"
        ]
      ],
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        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈsusto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsus.t̪o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-usto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "susto"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An illness in Latin American cultures, a condition of fear and chronic somatic suffering stemming from one's own or others' emotional trauma."
      ],
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          "illness",
          "illness"
        ],
        [
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          "Latin American"
        ],
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        ],
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          "chronic"
        ],
        [
          "somatic",
          "somatic"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional"
        ],
        [
          "trauma",
          "trauma"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "susto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese deverbals",
    "Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
    "Portuguese entries with etymon",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ustu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ustu/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/uʃtu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/uʃtu/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"sustar\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"susto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"susto\">\nDeverbal from sustar.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
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        "plural"
      ]
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  ],
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    {
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        "to"
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    }
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    {
      "word": "sustar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
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        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
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          ],
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            [
              5,
              10
            ],
            [
              5,
              11
            ],
            [
              34,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "english": "That scared me! (lit.: Ay, what a scare!)",
          "text": "Ai que susto!",
          "translation": "That scared me! (lit.: Ay, what a scare!)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I got startled when he unexpectedly poked me.",
          "text": "Eu levei um susto quando ele me cutucou do nada.",
          "translation": "I got startled when he unexpectedly poked me.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fright, scare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fright",
          "fright"
        ],
        [
          "scare",
          "scare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fear, terror"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsus.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuʃ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsus.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuʃ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ustu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -uʃtu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "susto"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Portuguese entries with etymon",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ustu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ustu/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/uʃtu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/uʃtu/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
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      "name": "ety"
    }
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        "first-person singular present indicative of sustar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sustar",
          "sustar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
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        "first-person",
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        "singular"
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsus.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuʃ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsus.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuʃ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ustu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -uʃtu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "susto"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "asustar"
    },
    {
      "word": "no ganar para sustos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "suscitāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suscitāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "susto"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese susto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Several theories exist. Possibly an expressive creation, or from a verb *sustar, from Latin suscitāre (though this is unlikely), or perhaps from substāre. Compare Portuguese susto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sustos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "susto m (plural sustos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sus‧to"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sus‧to"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/usto",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/usto/2 syllables",
        "Spanish 2-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish terms with unknown etymologies",
        "es:Fear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fright"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fright",
          "fright"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsusto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsus.t̪o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-usto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "susto"
}

Download raw JSONL data for susto meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (b70b34c and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.